Pulmonary Fibrosis: Symptoms, Progression, and Finding the Right Specialist

What is Pulmonary Fibrosis?

September is Pulmonary Fibrosis Awareness Month. Pulmonary fibrosis is a lung condition that causes scarring and thickening of the lungs. Once the lung tissue becomes damaged, stiff, and scarred, it’s more difficult for the lungs to work properly. Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive disorder, meaning it gets worse over time. There is currently no cure, but there are treatments that may help to ease symptoms. 

If you’re worried about symptoms of pulmonary fibrosis, it’s beneficial to look for a board-certified pulmonologist in Chattanooga TN. Early detection, diagnosis, and treatment can play a key role in helping you manage symptoms and enhance your quality of life. In the US, around 25,000 to 50,000 new cases are diagnosed each year, according to the American Lung Association. 

What Causes Pulmonary Fibrosis?

Known risk factors for pulmonary fibrosis include:

  • Smoking

  • Occupational hazards, such as exposure to dusty environments, silica, and asbestos

  • Radiation and chemotherapy treatment

  • Family history

  • Some medications

  • Autoimmune conditions, including lupus and rheumatoid arthritis

In many cases, it’s impossible to pinpoint a cause. This is known as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Symptoms and Early Warning Signs

Common symptoms of pulmonary fibrosis include:

  • A chronic, persistent, dry cough

  • Shortness of breath

  • Fatigue

  • Getting tired more easily

  • Achy muscles and joints

  • Unintentional weight loss

  • Clubbing (this is when the tips of the fingers and toes widen and become more rounded)

In many cases, the dry cough is the first warning sign. Symptoms like getting tired easily, aching muscles and joints, and fatigue are often a side effect of reduced activity levels, as you tend to find it more difficult to exercise and be active when you start to notice signs of pulmonary fibrosis.

How Pulmonary Fibrosis Progresses

Some people experience prolonged stretches of stability when they have pulmonary fibrosis, while others deteriorate quickly. One person’s experience of the disease can be very different from another’s.

There are multiple factors that affect progression, from your age and health status to your lifestyle. It’s hard to predict how your symptoms will progress, but it’s beneficial to live a healthy lifestyle. Try to maintain activity levels, eat well, and get plenty of rest. 

When to get Expert Help from A Pulmonologist in Chattanooga, TN

Early warning signs are not always obvious with pulmonary fibrosis, and it’s easy to write off symptoms like coughing as minor or seasonal ailments. The best thing to do if you spot potential symptoms is to seek medical advice. Coughs are very common, but they shouldn’t persist for a long time. It’s a good idea to get help under the following circumstances:

  • If you have a cough for over 2 weeks

  • If you have a history of respiratory illnesses

  • If your cough gets worse

  • If you have other symptoms, such as achy muscles or you feel more tired or weaker than usual

Seek urgent medical attention if you experience sudden breathlessness or your symptoms get worse rapidly. Some people experience acute exacerbation. This means they become very short of breath within a short period of time. 

If you have any concerns, it’s always best to get checked out. Getting evaluated early can help identify the cause of your symptoms and support appropriate treatment.

Finding the Right Pulmonary Fibrosis Chattanooga TN Specialist: Contact The Lung Docs Today

Finding the right specialist is important for speedy diagnosis and effective management of pulmonary fibrosis. It can also help to reduce the risks of complications, such as pulmonary hypertension (high blood pressure in your lungs), heart failure, and lung cancer. 

The Lung Docs is a leading pulmonary practice, specializing in respiratory conditions, including pulmonary fibrosis, COPD, asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema. If you’ve noticed symptoms, or you’re concerned about your health, don’t hesitate to get in touch with the experienced team. The Lung Docs has locations across Tennessee, with offices in Chattanooga, Jasper, and Hixson. Click here to contact us today.


Chattanooga’s leading lung doctor, Dr. Mike Czarnecki, MD, is renowned for delivering exceptional care and innovative treatments in pulmonary medicine. Whether you need a quick check-in to discuss symptoms or want to make sure your medications are optimized, a telehealth appointment can help you stay on top of your health from anywhere you go this holiday season. Click here to contact us to book an appointment.

We are here to Help You Breathe Better Again – The Lung Docs

 
Dr. Mike Czarnecki

Pulmonologist, The Lung Docs

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